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1 accounts payable days outstanding
фин. = average payment periodАнгло-русский экономический словарь > accounts payable days outstanding
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2 average payment period
фин. период [срок\] погашения [оборачиваемости\] кредиторской задолженности (показывает среднее количество дней, которое необходимо компании для оплаты ее счетов; рассчитывается как отношение среднего за период размера кредиторской задолженности, умноженного на количество дней в периоде, к сумме закупок за этот период)Syn:creditor days, creditors days, days purchases in accounts payable, days in accounts payable, days in payables, creditors payment period, average age of payables, average age of accounts payable, number of days of payables, creditors turnover period, creditor turnover period, payables period, payables deferral period, accounts payable period, average days payable, days sales in accounts payable, days' payable, days payables outstanding, days payable outstanding, accounts payable days, accounts payable days outstandingSee:Англо-русский экономический словарь > average payment period
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3 efficiency ratio
Fina way of measuring the proportion of operating revenues or fee income spent on overhead expenses.EXAMPLEOften identified with banking and financial sectors, the efficiency ratio indicates a management’s ability to keep overhead costs low. In banking, an acceptable efficiency ratio was once in the low 60s. Now the goal is 50, while better-performing banks boast ratios in the mid 40s. Low ratings usually indicate a higher return on equity and earnings.This measurement is also used by mature industries, such as steel manufacture, chemicals, or car production, that must focus on tight cost controls to boost profitability because growth prospects are modest.The efficiency ratio is defined as operating overhead expenses divided by turnover. If operating expenses are $100,000, and turnover is $230,000, then:100,000/230,000 = 0.43 efficiency ratioHowever, not everyone calculates the ratio in the same way. Some institutions include all non-interest expenses, while others exclude certain charges and intangible asset amortization.A different method measures efficiency simply by tracking three other measures: accounts payable to sales, days sales outstanding, and stock turnover. This indicates how fast a company is able to move its merchandise. A general guide is that if the first two of these measures are low and third is high, efficiency is probably high; the reverse is likewise true.To find the stock turnover ratio, divide total sales by total stock. If net sales are $300,000, and stock is $140,000, then:300,000/140,000 = 2.14 stock turnover ratioTo find the accounts payable to sales ratio, divide a company’s accounts payable by its annual net sales. A high ratio suggests that a company is using its suppliers’ funds as a source of cheap financing because it is not operating efficiently enough to generate its own funds. If accounts payable are $50,000, and total sales are $300,000, then:50,000/300,000 = 0.14 × 100 = 14% accounts payable to sales ratio
См. также в других словарях:
Accounts payable — Accountancy Key concepts Accountant · Accounting period · Bookkeeping · Cash and accrual basis · Cash flow management · Chart of accounts … Wikipedia
Days payable outstanding — (DPO) is an efficiency ratio that measures the average number of days a company takes to pay its suppliers. The formula for DPO is: where ending A/P is the accounts payable balance at the end of the accounting period being considered and COGS/day … Wikipedia
Accounts receivable — (A/R) is one of a series of accounting transactions dealing with the billing of customers who owe money to a person, company or organization for goods and services that have been provided to the customer. In most business entities this is… … Wikipedia
Accounts receivable financing — (also known as accounts receivable funding) is the selling of invoices that are outstanding or receivables at a discount to a finance company that assumes the risk on the receivables which provides quick cash to your business. Accounts… … Wikipedia
Days Sales Of Inventory - DSI — A financial measure of a company s performance that gives investors an idea of how long it takes a company to turn its inventory (including goods that are work in progress, if applicable) into sales. Generally, the lower (shorter) the DSI the… … Investment dictionary
Days Payable Outstanding - DPO — A company s average payable period. Calculated as: Notice that the formula may also be written as: accounts payable / (cost of sales/number of days). DPO is an indicator of how long a company is taking to pay its trade creditors. DPO is typically … Investment dictionary
Days sales outstanding — In accountancy, Days Sales Outstanding (also called Days Receivables) is a calculation used by a company to estimate their average collection period. A low number of days indicates that the company collects its outstanding receivables quickly.… … Wikipedia
Days sales outstanding ratio — DSO ratio, or days sales outstanding ratio, or days sales outstanding ratio, is a financial ratio that illustrates how well a company s accounts receivables are being managed. A DSO ratio can be expressed as: DSO ratio = accounts receivable /… … Wikipedia
Cash Conversion Cycle - CCC — A metric that expresses the length of time, in days, that it takes for a company to convert resource inputs into cash flows. The cash conversion cycle attempts to measure the amount of time each net input dollar is tied up in the production and… … Investment dictionary
Financial ratio — Corporate finance … Wikipedia
turnover — or turns Terms used to describe the number of operating cycles in a defined period of time or the length of each specific operating cycle. Typical turnover cycles are: the rate at which accounts receivable converts to cash, the rate at which… … Financial and business terms
